Vermont, located in New England, is the “Green Mountain State,” reflecting its mountainous landscape. Vermont has 650,000 residents, with Montpelier as the capital and Burlington, known for its scenic views and small-town charm, as the largest city.
10 Largest Cities in Vermont
1. Burlington (Vermont)
City Facts
- County: Chittenden
- Area: 15.59 square miles
- Population: 44,743 (2020 Census)
- Area Codes: 802
- Zip Codes: 05401–05408
- Latitude and Longitude: 44.4759° N, 73.2121° W
Location and History
Burlington, located in northwestern Vermont on the eastern shore of Lake Champlain, is the largest city in the state. Founded in 1783, it has grown from a small trading post into a vibrant cultural and economic center. The city is known for its progressive community, outdoor activities, and strong emphasis on environmental sustainability. The University of Vermont, located in Burlington, contributes to the city’s youthful and dynamic atmosphere. Historically, Burlington played a significant role in the region’s shipping and trade due to its prime location along Lake Champlain.
Major Landmarks
- Church Street Marketplace: A pedestrian mall with shops, restaurants, and street performers, offering a lively urban experience.
- ECHO Leahy Center for Lake Champlain: A museum focused on the ecology and history of Lake Champlain.
- Burlington Waterfront Park: A scenic area along Lake Champlain featuring walking paths, parks, and outdoor events.
- Shelburne Museum: Located nearby, it features a vast collection of American folk art and historic buildings.
Major Highways
Burlington’s major highways provide essential connections to other regions and cities. U.S. Route 7 (US 7) runs north-south through the city, linking it to other Vermont cities and extending to Massachusetts. Interstate 89 (I-89) runs east-west, connecting Burlington to Montpelier and New Hampshire. Additionally, U.S. Route 2 (US 2) runs east-west, providing access to Stowe and the surrounding areas. These highways facilitate regional travel, commerce, and access to Vermont’s natural attractions.
2. South Burlington (Vermont)
City Facts
- County: Chittenden
- Area: 16.08 square miles
- Population: 20,553 (2020 Census)
- Area Codes: 802
- Zip Codes: 05403, 05407
- Latitude and Longitude: 44.4660° N, 73.1754° W
Location and History
South Burlington, situated just south of Burlington, is a prominent city in Chittenden County. It was incorporated in 1865 and has grown significantly as a suburban extension of Burlington. Known for its residential neighborhoods, commercial areas, and access to outdoor recreational opportunities, South Burlington has developed into a key residential and economic center in the region. The city is also home to a portion of the Burlington International Airport, contributing to its economic and transportation significance.
Major Landmarks
- Red Rocks Park: A popular destination for hiking, picnicking, and enjoying views of Lake Champlain.
- Burlington International Airport: The primary airport serving the region, offering flights to major cities across the U.S.
- Oakledge Park: A waterfront park with beaches, trails, and a variety of recreational facilities.
- South Burlington School District: Known for its high-quality educational institutions and community engagement.
Major Highways
South Burlington’s major highways enhance its connectivity with the greater Burlington area and beyond. Interstate 89 (I-89) runs through the city, providing a direct route to Burlington and extending to New Hampshire. U.S. Route 7 (US 7) runs through South Burlington, linking it to the southern and northern parts of Vermont. Additionally, U.S. Route 2 (US 2) connects the city to surrounding towns and regional destinations. These highways are crucial for local and regional travel, supporting both commerce and recreational activities.
3. Rutland (Vermont)
City Facts
- County: Rutland
- Area: 16.50 square miles
- Population: 16,485 (2020 Census)
- Area Codes: 802
- Zip Codes: 05701–05702
- Latitude and Longitude: 43.5976° N, 72.9725° W
Location and History
Rutland, located in south-central Vermont, is the third-largest city in the state. Founded in 1761, Rutland served as a key transportation hub due to its location along major railroads. The city has historically been known for its granite industry and as a center for commerce and industry in Vermont. Today, Rutland maintains its role as an important regional center, with a focus on local businesses, healthcare, and education. The city’s historic charm and vibrant community events contribute to its appeal.
Major Landmarks
- Pico Mountain: A nearby ski resort offering winter sports and outdoor recreation.
- Rutland Country Club: A historic golf course and club providing recreational opportunities.
- Chaffee Art Center: An art gallery featuring local and regional artists.
- Paramount Theatre: A historic venue hosting live performances, concerts, and events.
Major Highways
Rutland is connected to regional and interstate travel through several key highways. U.S. Route 7 (US 7) runs north-south, linking Rutland to the southern and northern parts of Vermont. U.S. Route 4 (US 4) runs east-west, connecting the city to the Dartmouth region in New Hampshire and the central parts of Vermont. Additionally, State Route 33 (VT 33) provides local access and connectivity within the region. These highways facilitate access to Rutland’s historic sites, outdoor activities, and neighboring communities.
4. Montpelier (Vermont)
City Facts
- County: Washington
- Area: 10.20 square miles
- Population: 8,627 (2020 Census)
- Area Codes: 802
- Zip Codes: 05601–05602
- Latitude and Longitude: 44.2601° N, 72.5754° W
Location and History
Montpelier, the capital of Vermont, is located in central Vermont along the Winooski River. Founded in 1781, Montpelier was chosen as the state capital due to its central location and historical significance. The city is known for its vibrant political scene, historic buildings, and cultural events. Despite being the smallest state capital in the U.S. by population, Montpelier plays a central role in the state’s governance and politics. Its charming downtown area, historic architecture, and proximity to outdoor recreation make it a unique and important city in Vermont.
Major Landmarks
- Vermont State House: The seat of the state government, known for its distinctive golden dome and historic architecture.
- Hubbard Park: A large park with trails, a tower, and panoramic views of the surrounding area.
- T.W. Wood Gallery: An art museum featuring works by regional artists and historical exhibits.
- Montpelier Historical Society: Offers insights into the city’s history and heritage through various exhibits and programs.
Major Highways
Montpelier is accessible via several major highways that support its role as the state capital. Interstate 89 (I-89) runs north-south, connecting Montpelier to Burlington and New Hampshire. U.S. Route 2 (US 2) runs east-west, linking the city to Stowe and other regional destinations. Additionally, State Route 12 (VT 12) runs south from Montpelier, connecting it to surrounding towns and communities. These highways facilitate travel and access to the city’s historic and political landmarks.
5. Newport (Vermont)
City Facts
- County: Orleans
- Area: 0.70 square miles
- Population: 4,581 (2020 Census)
- Area Codes: 802
- Zip Codes: 05855
- Latitude and Longitude: 44.9848° N, 72.2026° W
Location and History
Newport, located in the northeastern corner of Vermont near the Canadian border, is known for its picturesque setting on Lake Memphremagog. Established in 1918, Newport is a small city with a focus on tourism, outdoor recreation, and its role as a gateway to the Northeast Kingdom. The city offers scenic beauty, including waterfront views and proximity to natural attractions. Newport’s history is linked to its development as a resort and trading center in the early 20th century.
Major Landmarks
- Lake Memphremagog: A large lake offering recreational activities such as boating, fishing, and scenic views.
- Newport State Airport: Provides aviation services and connectivity to the region.
- Newport Historical Society: Preserves and showcases local history and heritage.
- Prouty Beach: A local beach and park offering swimming, picnicking, and community events.
Major Highways
Newport’s major highways connect it to regional destinations and support its role as a gateway to Vermont’s Northeast Kingdom. U.S. Route 5 (US 5) runs north-south, linking Newport to other parts of Vermont and extending into New Hampshire. U.S. Route 105 (US 105) runs east-west, connecting the city to nearby communities and Canada. Additionally, State Route 100 (VT 100) provides local access to the surrounding region. These highways are essential for travel, commerce, and access to Newport’s natural attractions.
6. Stowe (Vermont)
City Facts
- County: Lamoille
- Area: 5.45 square miles
- Population: 4,314 (2020 Census)
- Area Codes: 802
- Zip Codes: 05672
- Latitude and Longitude: 44.4591° N, 72.6764° W
Location and History
Stowe, situated in north-central Vermont, is renowned for its picturesque landscapes and as a premier ski resort town. Founded in 1794, Stowe has developed into a popular destination for outdoor recreation, including skiing, hiking, and mountain biking. The town is home to Stowe Mountain Resort and has a rich history tied to its role as a tourist destination. Stowe’s charming village center and scenic beauty attract visitors year-round, making it a significant hub for tourism in Vermont.
Major Landmarks
- Stowe Mountain Resort: A major ski resort offering winter sports, mountain biking, and hiking.
- Smugglers’ Notch State Park: Known for its scenic views, hiking trails, and natural beauty.
- Stowe Community Church: A historic church located in the heart of the village.
- Vermont Ski and Snowboard Museum: Showcases the history of skiing and snowboarding in Vermont.
Major Highways
Stowe is accessible via key highways that connect it to other parts of Vermont and the regional area. U.S. Route 100 (US 100) runs north-south, linking Stowe to nearby towns and attractions. U.S. Route 108 (US 108) runs east-west, connecting the town to the surrounding areas and access points to the resort. Additionally, State Route 89 (VT 89) provides connectivity to the broader region, linking Stowe to Burlington and other key cities. These highways are crucial for tourism and regional travel.
7. Middlebury (Vermont)
City Facts
- County: Addison
- Area: 2.45 square miles
- Population: 8,358 (2020 Census)
- Area Codes: 802
- Zip Codes: 05753
- Latitude and Longitude: 44.0156° N, 73.1658° W
Location and History
Middlebury, located in southwestern Vermont, is known for its historic charm and as the home of Middlebury College. Founded in 1761, the city has a rich history tied to its educational institutions and role in regional commerce. Middlebury is a center for arts and culture in Vermont, with a vibrant downtown area and numerous cultural events. The city’s picturesque setting along the Otter Creek adds to its appeal, making it a notable destination for visitors and residents alike.
Major Landmarks
- Middlebury College: A prestigious liberal arts college with a beautiful campus and a range of cultural activities.
- Otter Creek Falls: A scenic natural feature within the city, offering picturesque views and recreational opportunities.
- Middlebury History Museum: Provides insights into the city’s history and heritage.
- Town Hall Theater: Hosts a variety of performances, including theater, music, and film.
Major Highways
Middlebury’s major highways support its role as a regional center for education and culture. U.S. Route 7 (US 7) runs north-south, linking Middlebury to other parts of Vermont and extending south into Massachusetts. U.S. Route 125 (US 125) runs east-west, connecting the city to surrounding towns and attractions. Additionally, State Route 30 (VT 30) provides local access and connectivity to the broader region. These highways facilitate travel, commerce, and access to Middlebury’s cultural and historical landmarks.
8. Barre (Vermont)
City Facts
- County: Washington
- Area: 7.60 square miles
- Population: 9,091 (2020 Census)
- Area Codes: 802
- Zip Codes: 05641
- Latitude and Longitude: 44.1982° N, 72.5035° W
Location and History
Barre, located in central Vermont, is known for its granite industry and historic downtown area. Founded in 1793, the city has played a significant role in Vermont’s industrial history, particularly in granite quarrying and stonecutting. Barre is recognized for its rich cultural heritage, including the Vermont Granite Museum and its role as a center for granite sculpture. The city’s economy has diversified over time, but its historic roots and industrial heritage remain central to its identity.
Major Landmarks
- Vermont Granite Museum: Dedicated to the history and craft of granite quarrying and sculpture.
- Hope Cemetery: Features numerous granite monuments and artistic gravestones, showcasing local craftsmanship.
- Barre Opera House: A historic venue hosting a range of performances and community events.
- Rock of Ages Granite Quarry: Offers tours and insights into the granite industry’s history.
Major Highways
Barre is connected by key highways that support its industrial and cultural significance. U.S. Route 302 (US 302) runs east-west, linking Barre to Montpelier and other regional destinations. U.S. Route 63 (US 63) runs north-south, connecting the city to surrounding towns and communities. Additionally, State Route 14 (VT 14) provides local access and connectivity within the region. These highways facilitate travel, commerce, and access to Barre’s historical and cultural landmarks.
9. Winooski (Vermont)
City Facts
- County: Chittenden
- Area: 1.80 square miles
- Population: 7,071 (2020 Census)
- Area Codes: 802
- Zip Codes: 05404
- Latitude and Longitude: 44.4875° N, 73.2118° W
Location and History
Winooski, located just northeast of Burlington, is known for its diverse community and vibrant downtown area. Established in the early 19th century, Winooski has developed from a mill town into a dynamic urban center with a strong focus on community and culture. The city’s location along the Winooski River adds to its scenic charm, and its close proximity to Burlington provides additional economic and cultural benefits. Winooski is recognized for its active arts scene, local events, and commitment to revitalization.
Major Landmarks
- O’Brien Community Center: A hub for local events, classes, and community activities.
- Winooski Falls: A natural feature and historic site along the Winooski River.
- Winooski Senior Center: Provides services and activities for senior residents.
- Cultural Center: Hosts various cultural events and community programs.
Major Highways
Winooski is well-connected by major highways that facilitate regional travel and support its role as a vibrant city. U.S. Route 7 (US 7) runs north-south, linking Winooski to Burlington and other parts of Vermont. Interstate 89 (I-89) runs east-west, connecting the city to Montpelier and New Hampshire. Additionally, U.S. Route 2 (US 2) provides access to surrounding towns and regional destinations. These highways enhance connectivity and support Winooski’s cultural and economic activities.
10. St. Albans (Vermont)
City Facts
- County: Franklin
- Area: 4.86 square miles
- Population: 6,800 (2020 Census)
- Area Codes: 802
- Zip Codes: 05478
- Latitude and Longitude: 44.8116° N, 73.0802° W
Location and History
St. Albans, located in northwestern Vermont near the Canadian border, is known for its historical significance and charming downtown area. Established in the early 19th century, St. Albans played a key role in the region’s transportation and trade. The city is recognized for its well-preserved historic buildings, active community events, and its role as a gateway to northern Vermont and Canada. St. Albans has a diverse economy with a focus on local businesses and community development.
Major Landmarks
- St. Albans Historical Museum: Showcases the city’s history and heritage through exhibits and artifacts.
- Hard’ack Recreation Area: Offers trails, sports facilities, and recreational activities for residents and visitors.
- Franklin County Field Days: An annual event featuring agricultural exhibits, entertainment, and community activities.
- St. Albans Bay Park: A waterfront park with amenities for outdoor recreation and family gatherings.
Major Highways
St. Albans is connected by several major highways that support its role as a regional center and gateway to northern Vermont. U.S. Route 7 (US 7) runs north-south, linking St. Albans to Burlington and the southern parts of Vermont. U.S. Route 36 (US 36) runs east-west, connecting the city to surrounding communities and Canada. Additionally, State Route 105 (VT 105) provides local access and connectivity to the broader region. These highways facilitate travel, commerce, and access to St. Albans’ historic and recreational attractions.