If you are going to pursue a graduate degree in chemistry within the state of Montana, then you have come to the right place. On this website, you will find the 2 best chemistry schools in Montana. Please note that these rankings are based on student reviews, graduation rates, and the academic surveys submitted by peer colleges and universities throughout Montana.
| Ranking | Graduate Chemistry |
| 1 | Montana State University Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Address: 108 Gaines Hall, Bozeman, MT 59717 Phone: (406) 994-4801 E-mail: chemistry@chemistry.montana.edu Website: http://www.chemistry.montana.edu |
| 2 | University of Montana Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Phone: (406) 243-4022 E-mail: chemistry@umontana.edu Website: http://www.umt.edu |
Robert Moses
Robert Moses is a well-known American urban planner who largely shaped the modern look of New York and its suburbs. Known as the ” Master Builder “, Moses in the middle of the 20th century significantly changed the largest city in the United States, setting the direction for its further development for many decades.
Robert Moses was born December 18, 1888 in New Haven, Connecticut. His father was a successful real estate dealer and owned a department store, but shortly after Robert’s birth he sold his business and in 1897 the Moses family moved to New York City.
Robert received an excellent education: first he entered Yale (one of the universities of the prestigious ” Ivy League “), then he continued his studies at Wadham College, Oxford University in the UK (where he received a master’s degree in 1913) and, finally, in 1914 he defended his thesis on British colonial administration at Columbia University in New York, earning a Ph.D. in political science.
Moses was a very ambitious young man with an active interest in politics. He believed that candidates for a particular post in the government should be selected only on the basis of the abilities and merits of the candidates, and not guided by political benefits or personal preferences. In 1919, he began working for Alfred “Al” Smith, then Governor of New York. Moses developed a project to reform the government of the “Imperial State”, but in 1920 Al Smith lost the election and Moses’ ideas remained unclaimed.
Two years later, Smith again became governor, and Moses became his assistant (including writing speeches for Smith and drafting laws). The future “Main Builder” became interested in the idea of developing a system of “state parks”, protected natural areas under the control of the state government. In New York, back in 1885, the first such reserve in the United States was created – Niagara Falls, but in the early twenties of the last century, there were no state parks east of the Hudson River. Robert Moses convinced Al Smith of the importance of increasing their numbers, and in 1923 led the newly formed Long Island park management commission.
One of the biggest hurdles facing Moses at the time was the problem of funding. Moses, with the support of Smith, secured a decision to issue special “park” bonds in the amount of fifteen million dollars. It was then that Moses entered into an argument with Franklin Roosevelt, the future governor of New York and President of the United States. Roosevelt believed that the construction of a road in the Hudson Valley was more important for the state at that time, but in the end, Moses’s point of view won out, thanks also to the support of the press and residents of the state.
Moses’ first major project was Jones Beach State Park, a sixteen-kilometer beach in the southwest of Long Island. During its creation, a huge amount of work was done, both construction and landscape (including the alluvium of the beach and planting grass). In addition to the arrangement of the coastal strip itself (boardwalk, swimming pools, parking lots, water tower, restaurants, etc), roads were built, providing convenient access to the new park. Jones Beach was opened to the public on August 4, 1929 and very soon became extremely popular with residents of New York City and the surrounding area. New park is New York ‘s largest construction project over a decade, and Robert Moses, who led it, earned a reputation as a talented organizer.
The development of the New York State Park System made Robert Moses one of the most popular political figures of his day. Interestingly, in the twenties, one of the most active opponents of Moses was the future US President Franklin Roosevelt, who promoted his state development program (in particular, the idea of building a highway in the Hudson River Valley). Later, having already occupied the Oval Office in the White House, Roosevelt tried to remove Moses from active work, but the support of the public and the press allowed the “Chief Builder” to maintain his position.