Vintage style blazers are more than just formalwear; they embody a blend of timeless sophistication and iconic fashion moments. From the sharp, tailored cuts of the 1930s to the relaxed, oversized designs of the 1980s, blazers have evolved to reflect the cultural shifts, technological advances, and changing attitudes toward fashion over the decades. Whether you’re seeking a classic look or something with more modern twists, vintage blazers offer endless styling options for the contemporary wardrobe.
The History of Vintage Style Blazers
Blazers, in their many forms, have been part of men’s and women’s wardrobes for centuries. The blazer, which first gained popularity as part of formal and military attire, evolved into a fashionable, versatile piece. Over time, the blazer became a symbol of refinement and status, often associated with academia, elite social circles, and professional attire. This section explores the history of blazers from their humble beginnings to their rise as a global fashion staple.
The Origins of the Blazer: 19th Century
The origins of the blazer can be traced back to the early 19th century. The term “blazer” was originally used to describe a specific type of jacket worn by members of the rowing club at the University of Cambridge in England. These jackets were made from a durable wool fabric and were often brightly colored, featuring a simple, unstructured design with brass buttons. The style was intended to distinguish members of the club, and the jacket soon became associated with both prestige and casual elegance.
As blazers continued to gain popularity, they evolved into more formal styles, often worn by men in elite social circles. In the late 1800s, blazers began to be worn as part of daywear for both men and women, and the term “blazer” gradually became synonymous with any lightweight, single-breasted jacket with a somewhat relaxed fit.
Early 20th Century: The Rise of Tailored Blazers
In the early 20th century, blazers became more refined, particularly during the Edwardian era, which saw the rise of tailored suits. The blazer, as part of a suit, featured a structured design with lapels, a single-breasted front, and formal fabric choices such as tweed, wool, or flannel. This period emphasized sharp tailoring, with blazers becoming an essential part of men’s wardrobes, especially for formal occasions and business wear.
Blazers in the early 1900s also became more prominent in women’s fashion. Women’s blazers often reflected the masculine cuts of the time but were designed to flatter the female figure with more fitted lines and slimmer waistlines. Women began wearing blazers as part of more relaxed, smart-casual looks or paired with skirts for more formal occasions.
Mid-20th Century: Iconic Styles and Pop Culture Influence
The mid-20th century marked a period of increased popularity for blazers, especially in the 1950s and 1960s, when the jacket became associated with both academia and youth culture. The Ivy League look, popularized by college students in the U.S., embraced the classic blazer paired with chinos or corduroys, often in neutral tones or classic navy.
Blazers also played a significant role in the 1960s and 1970s, with the rise of power dressing for both men and women. The 1960s saw sleek, slim-cut blazers made from luxurious materials like velvet and wool, designed to be worn as part of both day and evening outfits. For women, the blazer took on a more androgynous shape, with oversized lapels and shoulder pads, inspired by the rising feminist movement and the desire for women to step into professional roles traditionally dominated by men.
In the 1970s, the oversized blazer came to the forefront of fashion, with broader shoulders, looser fits, and larger lapels. The look was often paired with high-waisted trousers or skirts, creating a sharp contrast to the more fitted, streamlined styles of previous decades.
The 1980s and 1990s: Bold Silhouettes and Power Dressing
The 1980s saw an explosion of bold, oversized blazers as part of the power dressing movement. Women began to embrace large, structured blazers with prominent shoulder pads as part of their professional wardrobe. These blazers often featured bold, eye-catching designs in bright colors or patterns, symbolizing confidence and authority.
In the 1990s, blazers took a more casual turn with the rise of grunge and minimalism. Blazers were often styled with jeans, T-shirts, and sneakers for a more relaxed look, departing from the formal associations of the previous decades. Slim-fit designs replaced the oversized cuts of the 1980s, reflecting the desire for more refined, subtle looks in both men’s and women’s fashion.
21st Century: Vintage Revival and Modern Interpretations
In recent years, vintage-inspired blazers have made a significant comeback. Modern designers have revisited the iconic styles of past decades, offering updated takes on the classic blazer while keeping the key elements that made them timeless. The resurgence of 1980s and 1990s styles, including oversized fits and boxy silhouettes, reflects the continued popularity of vintage fashion. Meanwhile, slimmer, more tailored designs have brought the traditional blazer back into formalwear and business attire.
Types of Vintage Style Blazers
Vintage style blazers come in a wide range of cuts, fabrics, and styles, each influenced by different decades. The following sections explore the most iconic types of vintage blazers, from tailored cuts to oversized designs.
Tailored Blazers (1920s-1950s)
Tailored blazers, which gained popularity during the early to mid-20th century, are characterized by their structured design, sharp lapels, and precise fit. These blazers were often part of men’s suits, worn for formal occasions or as part of a smart-casual look. Tailored blazers became synonymous with sophistication and refinement, often made from materials like wool, tweed, or flannel.
Key Features of Tailored Blazers
- Structured Fit: Tailored blazers are designed to follow the natural lines of the body, creating a sharp, sleek silhouette.
- Notched Lapels: The classic notched lapels are often seen on tailored blazers, contributing to their formal aesthetic.
- Neutral Colors: Tailored blazers were typically found in neutral shades like navy, gray, and black, making them versatile for both professional and casual wear.
Double-Breasted Blazers (1930s-1960s)
According to VintageQQ, the double-breasted blazer, featuring two rows of buttons on the front, gained prominence in the 1930s and 1940s. This style was often associated with formal military uniforms, and it soon became a fashionable item for both men and women. The double-breasted blazer is characterized by its broader, more symmetrical design, often paired with a more formal look.
Key Features of Double-Breasted Blazers
- Two Rows of Buttons: The signature feature of the double-breasted blazer is the two rows of buttons, which add a layer of sophistication.
- Broader Shoulders: These blazers often feature wider shoulders and a more structured, military-inspired fit.
- Classic Fabric Choices: Wool and tweed were often the materials of choice, providing durability and warmth.
Oversized Blazers (1970s-1980s)
The oversized blazer became a major fashion trend in the 1970s and 1980s, particularly in the world of power dressing. Featuring a boxy, loose fit, large lapels, and dramatic shoulder pads, the oversized blazer was designed to convey authority and confidence. The relaxed, oversized look was frequently paired with high-waisted trousers or skirts to create a sharp, structured silhouette.
Key Features of Oversized Blazers
- Loose Fit: The oversized blazer was designed to be worn loosely, often with extra room in the shoulders, chest, and sleeves.
- Large Lapels: Wide, statement-making lapels are characteristic of this style, adding drama to the overall look.
- Shoulder Pads: To enhance the broad-shouldered appearance, shoulder pads were often sewn into oversized blazers.
The Boyfriend Blazer (1980s-1990s)
The boyfriend blazer, which gained popularity in the 1980s and 1990s, was inspired by men’s tailoring but designed to be worn by women. These blazers typically feature a relaxed, boxy fit with rolled-up sleeves and a slightly oversized cut. The boyfriend blazer was often worn casually with jeans and T-shirts, creating a chic, effortless look.
Key Features of Boyfriend Blazers
- Relaxed Fit: The boyfriend blazer has a looser, more relaxed fit compared to the traditional tailored blazer.
- Minimalist Design: Often devoid of excessive details, the boyfriend blazer focuses on clean lines and simple elegance.
- Casual Styling: The boyfriend blazer was designed to be worn casually, often paired with jeans, skirts, or dresses for a laid-back yet stylish look.
Blazer Dresses (1960s-1970s)
Blazer dresses combine the sharp tailoring of a traditional blazer with the feminine silhouette of a dress. First popularized in the 1960s and 1970s, the blazer dress typically features a shorter hemline and a fitted, tailored design. These dresses often resemble the look of an oversized blazer but are styled with a more feminine touch, sometimes cinching at the waist with a belt or accentuating curves with darts.
Key Features of Blazer Dresses
- Short Hemline: Blazer dresses usually end above the knee, offering a bold, confident look.
- Tailored Structure: The blazer dress maintains the sharp tailoring of a traditional blazer but with a more relaxed fit around the hips.
- Versatile Wear: Blazer dresses can be styled for both professional and casual occasions, offering a modern, chic option for a night out or office attire.
How to Style Vintage Style Blazers
Vintage style blazers can be incredibly versatile, and how you style them depends on the occasion, your personal taste, and the era you’re drawing inspiration from. Below are some styling tips for vintage blazers, from casual street style to formal business attire.
Casual Street Style
For a casual look, pair an oversized or boyfriend-style vintage blazer with denim jeans or trousers. Add a simple T-shirt or sweater underneath to balance the sharpness of the blazer with a laid-back vibe. Complete the look with sneakers or loafers and accessories like a leather handbag or a beanie for an effortlessly stylish appearance.
Smart-Casual Look
If you’re aiming for a smart-casual look, consider pairing a tailored or double-breasted vintage blazer with a pair of slim-fit chinos or dark jeans. Opt for a crisp shirt or blouse underneath and finish with loafers or oxfords. For an added touch of sophistication, add a pocket square or tie, and use a structured leather bag to complement the ensemble.
Power Dressing
For a bold power-dressing look, opt for an oversized blazer from the 1980s or 1990s, complete with shoulder pads and a boxy fit. Pair it with high-waisted trousers or a pencil skirt for a sharp, commanding silhouette. Add a statement blouse or turtleneck underneath, and finish with bold accessories, such as large earrings or a chunky watch, to complete the look.
Caring for Vintage Style Blazers
Proper care is essential for maintaining the longevity of your vintage blazer. Many vintage blazers are made from delicate fabrics and feature intricate details, so they require gentle cleaning and storage. Below are some tips for caring for vintage-style blazers.
Cleaning Vintage Blazers
Always check the care label for specific cleaning instructions. Many vintage blazers are made from wool, tweed, or linen, which may require dry cleaning to preserve the integrity of the fabric. If the blazer can be hand-washed, use a gentle detergent and cold water, and avoid wringing or twisting the fabric to prevent damage.
Storing Vintage Blazers
When not in use, store your vintage blazer on a padded hanger to maintain its shape. Avoid using wire hangers, as they can distort the fabric. If your blazer is made from delicate materials like wool or silk, consider storing it in a breathable garment bag to protect it from dust and moths. Ensure the storage area is cool, dry, and away from direct sunlight to prevent fading or fabric deterioration.
Vintage style blazers are timeless fashion pieces that reflect the evolution of both men’s and women’s fashion. With their rich history and variety of styles, vintage blazers continue to be an essential part of contemporary wardrobes. Whether you prefer the sleek tailoring of the 1950s or the bold, oversized designs of the 1980s, there is a vintage blazer style for every occasion and personal taste.